Use DocumentBuilder to Inserting a Table within C# and .NET


The basic algorithm for create a table using DocumentBuilder is simple:


                    DocumentCore dc = new DocumentCore();
                    DocumentBuilder db = new DocumentBuilder(dc);
                
  1. Start the table using db.StartTable.
    Table table = db.StartTable();
  2. Insert a cell using db.InsertCell. This automatically starts a new row. If needed, use the db.CellFormat property to specify cell formatting.
  3. Insert cell contents using the DocumentBuilder methods
  4. Repeat steps until the row is complete.
  5. Call db.EndRow to end the current row. If needed, use db.RowFormat property to specify row formatting.
  6. Repeat steps until the table is complete.
  7. Call db.EndTable to finish the table building. The appropriate DocumentBuilder table creation methods are described below.

Starting a Table

Calling db.StartTable is the first step in building a table. It can be also called inside a cell, in this case, it starts a nested table. The next method to call is db.InsertCell.

Inserting a Cell

After you call db.InsertCell, a new cell is created and any content you add using other methods of the DocumentBuilder class will be added to the current cell. To start a new cell in the same row, call db.InsertCell again. Use the db.CellFormat property to specify cell formatting.

Ending a Row

Call db.EndRow to finish the current row. If you call db.InsertCell immediately after that, then the table continues on a new row. Use the db.RowFormat property to specify row formatting.

Ending a Table

Call db.EndTable to finish the current table. This method should be called only once after db.EndRow was called. When called, db.EndTable moves the cursor out of the current cell to a position just after the table. The following example demonstrates how to build a formatted table that contains 3 rows and 3 columns.


Complete code

using System;
using SautinSoft.Document;
using SautinSoft.Document.Tables;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Create_Table_with_Builder
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            DocumentCore dc = new DocumentCore();
            DocumentBuilder db = new DocumentBuilder(dc);

            // Create a new table with preferred width
            Table table = db.StartTable();
            db.TableFormat.PreferredWidth = new TableWidth(LengthUnitConverter.Convert(5, LengthUnit.Inch, LengthUnit.Point), TableWidthUnit.Point);

            // Specify formatting of cells and alignment
            db.CellFormat.Borders.SetBorders(MultipleBorderTypes.Outside, BorderStyle.Single, Color.Green, 1);
            db.CellFormat.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Top;
            db.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center;
            // Specify height of rows and write text
            db.RowFormat.Height = new TableRowHeight(105f, HeightRule.Exact);
            db.InsertCell();
            db.Write("This is Row 1 Cell 1");
            db.InsertCell();
            db.Write("This is Row 1 Cell 2");
            db.InsertCell();
            db.Write("This is Row 1 Cell 3");
            db.EndRow();

            // Specify formatting of cells and alignment
            db.CellFormat.Borders.SetBorders(MultipleBorderTypes.Outside, BorderStyle.Single, Color.Black, 1);
            db.CellFormat.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Center;
            db.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = HorizontalAlignment.Left;
            // Specify height of rows and write text
            db.RowFormat.Height = new TableRowHeight(150f, HeightRule.Exact);
            db.InsertCell();
            db.Write("This is Row 2 Cell 1");
            db.InsertCell();
            db.Write("This is Row 2 Cell 2");
            db.InsertCell();
            db.Write("This is Row 2 Cell 3");
            db.EndRow();

            // Specify formatting of cells and alignment
            db.CellFormat.Borders.SetBorders(MultipleBorderTypes.Outside, BorderStyle.Single, Color.Orange, 1);
            db.CellFormat.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Bottom;
            db.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = HorizontalAlignment.Right;
            // Specify height of rows and write text
            db.RowFormat.Height = new TableRowHeight(125f, HeightRule.Exact);
            db.InsertCell();
            db.Write("This is Row 3 Cell 1");
            db.InsertCell();
            db.Write("This is Row 3 Cell 2");
            db.InsertCell();
            db.Write("This is Row 3 Cell 3");
            db.EndRow();


            db.EndTable();

            // Save our document into docx format.
            string filePath = "Result.docx";

            dc.Save(filePath);

            // Open the result for demonstration purposes.
            System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(new System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo(filePath) { UseShellExecute = true });

        }
    }
}

            
            
            

If you need a new code example or have a question: email us at support@sautinsoft.com or ask at Online Chat (right-bottom corner of this page) or use the Form below:



Questions and suggestions from you are always welcome!

We are developing .Net components since 2002. We know PDF, DOCX, RTF, HTML, XLSX and Images formats. If you need any assistance with creating, modifying or converting documents in various formats, we can help you. We will write any code example for you absolutely free.